Correct American Flag Display

The American Flag: A Symbol of National Identity and Unity

The American flag, also known as the Stars and Stripes or the Old Glory, is a powerful symbol of national identity and unity that has flown over the United States for over two centuries. Its vibrant colors, intricate design, and historical significance evoke a deep sense of patriotism and pride among Americans. Understanding the proper display of the flag is essential for honoring this cherished national emblem.

Historical Background

The first official American flag, known as the Grand Union Flag, was adopted by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777. It consisted of thirteen alternating red and white stripes representing the thirteen original colonies, and the Union Jack in the canton (upper left corner).

In 1795, after the admission of two new states, Vermont and Kentucky, Congress passed a resolution changing the flag to have fifteen stars and fifteen stripes. However, on July 4, 1818, Congress returned the flag to its original design of thirteen stripes, but added a star for each new state admitted to the Union.

Display Etiquette

The correct display of the American flag is governed by a set of established rules and customs. These guidelines are designed to ensure the flag is treated with the respect and reverence it deserves.

General Principles:

Always fly the flag at full staff, which means it should be fully extended and not touching the ground. The only exception is when the flag is flown at half-staff as a sign of mourning.
Fly the flag from sunrise to sunset, unless it is illuminated at night.
Do not let the flag touch the ground, as this is considered disrespectful.
Do not alter or desecrate the flag, such as by attaching decorations or writing on it.

Specific Situations:

On a flagpole: The flag should be flown from a staff or pole that is made of durable material and at least twice as tall as the flag.
On a building: The flag should be flown from a staff or facade that is prominent and not obstructed. It should be displayed either above or on the same level as other flags.
On a vehicle: The flag can be flown from a staff mounted on the front or rear of a vehicle, but it should not be flown from a side window.
On a boat: The flag should be flown from a staff on the stern or on the bow. If there are multiple staffs on a boat, the American flag should always be flown at the highest point.
When flown with other flags: The American flag should be flown above or to the right of other flags, except when flown with the United Nations flag, which has precedence.

Exceptions and Variations:

Half-staff: The flag is flown at half-staff as a sign of mourning. This is done by lowering the flag to half of its full height on the staff.
Presidential flag: The President of the United States has a personal flag, which is a dark blue field with the presidential seal in gold. It is flown above the White House and other official buildings when the President is present.
POW/MIA flag: The POW/MIA flag is a 2×3 foot black and white flag with the words "You Are Not Forgotten" written on it. It is flown in front of government buildings and military installations to honor prisoners of war and missing in action personnel.

FAQs

What should I do if the flag touches the ground? If the flag touches the ground, it should be cleaned and re-flown.
Can I fly the flag from my porch? Yes, you can fly the flag from your porch as long as it is not obstructed and meets the general display principles.
Can I use the flag as a tablecloth or curtain? No, the flag should not be used for any purpose other than as a symbol of the nation.
What should I do if I see a flag that is not being displayed correctly? You can discreetly approach the person responsible for displaying the flag and politely remind them of the proper display regulations.
Where can I get more information about flag etiquette? You can visit the official website of the American Legion (www.legion.org) or contact your local chapter for more information.

Conclusion

The American flag is a cherished symbol that embodies the spirit of the nation. By adhering to the established guidelines for its display, we honor the flag and the values it represents. Proper flag etiquette reflects our respect for our country, its history, and its people. May the Stars and Stripes continue to wave proudly over the United States for generations to come.

References: